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IBM Releases 385M-Parameter Granite Time Series Forecasting Model

9 SEPTEMBER 2026·2 MIN READ·1 SOURCE·Official source

IBM has launched PatchTST-FM-r2, a new 385-million parameter zero-shot forecasting model available under commercial-friendly open-source licenses.

IBM Releases 385M-Parameter Granite Time Series Forecasting Model

Key takeaways · 3

  • 01

    The 385M-parameter model enables zero-shot forecasting for varied time-series data without dataset-specific training.

  • 02

    PatchTST-FM-r2 is licensed under Apache 2.0 and OpenMDW 1.0 for commercial use.

  • 03

    The model integrates directly with Confluent products for production streaming applications.

Capabilities and Architecture

IBM released the Granite Time Series PatchTST-FM-r2, a 385-million parameter time-series foundation model for zero-shot forecasting. [1] The model supports forecasting tasks for demand, prices, energy loads, traffic, and telemetry data. [1] The system features an updated architecture, a larger pretraining corpus, support for missing value imputation, and a 99-quantile prediction head for probabilistic forecasting. [1] The model provides a context length of up to 8,192 with flexible forecast lengths, and its backbone is constructed using conformer blocks. [1]

Benchmarking and Licensing

As of September 8, 2026, PatchTST-FM-r2 ranks second overall among replicable, zero-shot models on the GIFT-Eval time series forecasting benchmark. [1] It is the top-performing model in that category released under permissive, commercial-friendly licenses, specifically Apache 2.0 and OpenMDW 1.0. [1] IBM has made the model weights, architecture, inference pipeline, and code required to reproduce benchmark results available on Hugging Face. [1] Additionally, models from the Granite Time Series family can be integrated into production streaming applications using Confluent products. [1]

What it means

The release provides enterprise developers with a highly capable forecasting tool that avoids the need to train separate models for individual datasets. By securing the top spot for commercial-friendly licenses on the GIFT-Eval benchmark, IBM positions PatchTST-FM-r2 as a viable open-source alternative for production environments, particularly for teams already using Confluent for streaming data. What the sources don't address: how the model's latency scales in live streaming environments compared to smaller, task-specific forecasting models.

Time-series forecasting typically requires training distinct models for every dataset, demanding significant maintenance overhead. The availability of a performant, zero-shot foundation model under a permissive license allows teams to deploy generalized forecasting out-of-the-box.

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How this developed

  1. 9 September 2026

    IBM Releases 385M-Parameter Granite Time Series Forecasting Model

  2. 9 September 2026

    Event created from source cluster.

Sources

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