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Apple sues OpenAI entities and employees over alleged trade-secret theft

2 NOVEMBER 2026·2 MIN READ·6 SOURCES

Apple filed a lawsuit against two individuals and three OpenAI-related defendants, alleging trade-secret misappropriation and breach of contract. The complaint concerns confidential hardware-related information and the conduct of former Apple employees now working at OpenAI.

Apple sues OpenAI entities and employees over alleged trade-secret theft

Key takeaways · 4

  • 01

    Apple filed the case on July 10, 2026, in federal court in San Jose.

  • 02

    The complaint names Chang Liu, Tang Yew Tan, OpenAI Foundation, OpenAI Group PBC and io Products, LLC.

  • 03

    Apple seeks a jury trial, damages and an injunction barring OpenAI from using its technology.

  • 04

    OpenAI says Apple employees asked Liu to help locate Apple information after he left the company.

What Apple alleges

Apple filed the lawsuit on July 10, 2026, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, San Jose Division.[1][2] The complaint names Chang Liu, Tang Yew Tan, OpenAI Foundation, OpenAI Group PBC and io Products, LLC.[1] Apple alleges trade-secret misappropriation and breach of contract, describing a pattern of trade-secret theft by OpenAI employees who formerly worked at Apple.[2] The company is seeking a jury trial, damages and an injunction that would bar OpenAI from using its technology.[5] These are allegations in Apple’s complaint, not findings stated in the evidence.

The conduct at the center

Apple alleges that Liu accessed and downloaded dozens of confidential hardware-related files while developing hardware for OpenAI.[2] It also alleges that he coached a former Apple colleague on copying confidential files and avoiding scrutiny from Apple’s security team.[2] Apple says Tan worked at the company for 24 years and is now OpenAI’s chief hardware officer.[2] The complaint further alleges that Tan emailed himself information about Apple suppliers and internal consumer-electronics industry summaries.[2] The evidence describes these as Apple’s claims; it does not establish that a court has accepted them.

OpenAI’s response and hiring claims

Apple alleges that OpenAI asked Apple job candidates to bring CAD or design materials and prototypes to interviews.[3] The Verge reported Apple’s statement that more than 400 former Apple employees now work at OpenAI.[3] OpenAI says Apple’s outside lawyers emailed the wrong person in February, and says Apple employees asked Liu to help locate Apple information after he left the company.[4] OpenAI also says it does not want or have Apple trade secrets, and said it remained focused on building technology that empowers people.[4][3] The competing accounts make the distinction between allegations and responses important for readers.

Hardware and business context

The lawsuit followed a partnership under which ChatGPT features were to be added to Siri and Apple Intelligence.[5] Stocktwits reported that OpenAI bought io Products, a startup co-founded by Tan and former Apple design chief Jony Ive, for more than $6 billion.[5] The Verge reported that OpenAI’s first hardware product was expected to arrive the following year, while Bloomberg reported that the first consumer hardware product would be a portable, screen-free smart speaker.[3][6] Stocktwits said Apple shares were flat after hours at the time of its report and had gained about 15% year to date.[5]

For teams handling sensitive designs, supplier information or employee transitions, the case is a reminder to make access controls and information-handling expectations explicit. Professionals should separate the complaint’s allegations from OpenAI’s response and avoid treating either account as a court finding.

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How this developed

  1. 2 November 2026

    Apple sues OpenAI entities and employees over alleged trade-secret theft

Sources

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